There’s a new energy stirring in today’s evangelical church.
At its core is a renewed understanding of the call of the Christian gospel to
care for God’s creation. To powerful polluters, this is very bad news. But to
the poor and vulnerable of the world, this awakening offers a brilliant ray of
hope.
Two years ago, Christian delegates from all over the world
convened at the Lausanne Conference in Cape Town, South Africa to discuss and affirm core elements of gospel proclamation. Prominent among those tenets is
that the earth and its creatures belong to God. “We care for the earth, most simply,” they affirmed, “because it
belongs to the one whom we call Lord….
We cannot claim to love God while abusing what belongs to Christ by
right of creation, redemption and inheritance.” [i]
Yesterday, the
Christian world witnessed another tectonic shift: The Christian Reformed Church
(“CRC”) convened in Ontario to discuss and adopt a powerful declaration regarding
the Christian response to global climate change. “Human-induced climate change," they
affirmed, “is an ethical, social justice, and religious issue.” [ii]
Like the Lausanne
conferees, the CRC delegates affirmed that care for the creation is inseparable
from loving God and our neighbors. They went much further, however, honing in
on the issues of Christian justice: “Climate change,” they said, “poses a
significant threat to future generations, the poor, and the vulnerable.” And
they called on all CRC churches to promote stewardship and to seek justice for
the victims of climate change, notably the poor and future generations.
The CRC climate
change declaration, however, does not end with concern for humans, but also extends
to all species that God has made. “We are called
to commit ourselves to honor all God’s creatures,” they affirmed, “and to
protect them from abuse and extinction, for our world belongs to God.”
While approved by a
strong majority of delegates, the CRC declaration was met with skepticism
by some. Initially, some attempted to
cast doubt on the body of scientific climate research acknowledged by the
CRC. The declaration states: “It is the
current near-consensus of the international scientific community that climate
change is occurring and is very likely due to human activity.” Some delegates
attempted to water down the statement by replacing “near-consensus” with a much
weaker “many believe.”[iii]
The Creation Stewardship Task Force, however, consisted largely of prominent atmospheric and earth scientists, as well as leading Reformed theologians. Their defense of the scientific consensus evidently carried significant weight among the delegates.
Even some delegates who
expressed skepticism about climate science also spoke in favor of the
declaration:
“I’m a skeptic on
much of this. But how will doing this hurt?” asked Rev. Steven Zwart. “What if we find out in 30 years that numbers (on
climate change) don’t pan out? We will have lost nothing, and we’ll have a
cleaner place to live. But if they are right, we could lose everything.”[iv]
Still others expressed
their concern that talking about climate change would replace the gospel of
Christ. But the CRC takes a very robust
view of the span of the gospel. The Task Force reflected this
understanding:
“Jesus Christ rules
over all. To follow this Lord is to serve him wherever we are without fitting
in, light in darkness, salt in a spoiling world….
“We also recognize
that there are many challenges in our world to God’s rule, but we believe that
we should confront those challenges by seeking to do God’s will on earth, as it
is in heaven….
“Thus our ultimate
motivation in creation care is not any secular notion of ‘saving the planet’;
salvation is through Christ alone. The Christian’s ultimate motivation for
creation care is love for God and neighbor. This love for our neighbor includes
both this generation and generations to come because we do not know the time of
Christ’s return.”[v]
By mid-morning
yesterday, the debate had run its course, and the entire declaration was
resoundingly approved by the delegates. In addition to the core findings regarding
climate change, the declaration called for specific actions by churches and
members. These include:
- to live sustainably within our God-given resources;
- to seek justice for the poor and vulnerable, and for future generations;
- to reduce individual and collective carbon emissions to the atmosphere;
- to advocate for public strategies that reduce carbon emissions; and
- to advocate for an effective global framework to assist populations that are bearing the brunt of the negative effects of climate change.
Upon approving the
declaration, the CRC leaders stood to sing these words so familiar and so dear
to Christians:
This is my Father’s world. O let me ne’er forget
That though the wrong seems oft so strong, God is the ruler yet.
This is my Father’s world: the battle is not done.
Jesus who died shall be satisfied,
And earth and Heaven be one.
That though the wrong seems oft so strong, God is the ruler yet.
This is my Father’s world: the battle is not done.
Jesus who died shall be satisfied,
And earth and Heaven be one.
Well done CRC
brothers and sisters. The battle, indeed, is not done. But you have taken a brave stand, and sounded
a clarion call to Christians everywhere to care for everything that belongs to
the Savior.
J. Elwood
[i] FOR
THE LORD WE LOVE: The Cape Town Confession of Faith; Article 7 http://www.lausanne.org/docs/CapeTownCommitment.pdf
[ii]
Report 9, Creation Stewardship Task Force, CRCNA General Synod 2012; http://www.crcna.org/site_uploads/uploads/crccomm/synod/2012/Advisory%20Committee%209%206-12%2021-00_2.pdf
[iii]
See Synod Notebook; http://www.crcna.org/pages/synod_notebook.cfm
[iv] Church
Called to Action on Creation Care; CRC Newsroom; http://www.crcna.org/news.cfm?newsid=3547§ion=1
[v]
Creation Stewardship Task Force Report; pp. 12-13; http://www.crcna.org/site_uploads/uploads/resources/synodical/CreationStewardship.pdf
In the Netherlands there are many denominations.
ReplyDeleteLast saturday there was a day committed to 'de faire naaste', organised for and by three little denominations, all reformed ones. (one of them the Nederlands Gereformeerde Kerk, the church where Norman Viss has been working; I think you may know him).
'De faire naaste' sounds like 'de verre naaste' in Dutch. De verre naaste means: the distant neighbor.
Fair is being used in the Netherlands in connection with Fair Trade, a trademark given to goods which are produced in a fair way.
In the past those little reformed denominations didn't like to be engaged in such issues: they where linked to 'left'politics, and that was a bad thing in the time of the Cold War. I'm happy to see that that way of thinking gradually has disappeared.
More and more churches are engaged in things like: green churches; Micha Course, etcetera.
Tineke: I'm not familiar with each of the groups and issues you've cited. But I do applaud Christians who recognize that the scope of the gospel is limitless. Christians affirm, that God is reconciling ALL THINGS to himself in Christ, and that certainly includes trade practices and the mistreatment of distant peoples. The past century's church practice of ignoring matters of social justice in preference for personal conversion piety would probably be sadly familiar to Martin Niemöller and Dietrich Bonhoeffer. The cost to the Christian witness in Europe and the world from such mindsets has been too great to bear.
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